REVIEW PAPER
Effect of environment on the quality of life and state of health of pregnant woman, developing foetus and child in infancy
More details
Hide details
1
Klinika Chirurgii Ogólnej, Naczyniowej, Endokrynologicznej i Transplantacyjnej, Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny, Polska
2
Klinika Dermatologii i Wenerologii, Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny, Polska
Corresponding author
Julia Tarnowska
Klinika Chirurgii Ogólnej, Naczyniowej, Endokrynologicznej i Transplantacyjnej, Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny, Żwirki i Wigury 61, 02-091, Warszawa, Polska
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Introduction and objective:
The environment plays an important role in the provision of proper quality of life of pregnant women. This article focuses on the impact of environmental factors on the mental health and quality of life of pregnant women, and consequently of both the foetus and the child after birth. The environment should provide appropriate psychological, social and material care.
The purpose of the analysis was identification of factors influencing mental health and the quality of life of pregnant women.
Brief description of the state of knowledge:
Considering the assessment of the quality of life by a specialist allows for a more holistic approach to the process of diagnostics and treatment of the pregnant women. This requires combining many fields and a comprehensive view. It is important to provide systemic tools which would ensure appropriate environmental conditions for pregnant women. Negative factors from the environment can significantly affect the mental health of pregnant patients, in some cases leading to episodes of depression, increased anxiety or even attempts at self-harm. In cases of depressive episodes, increased anxiety, or even self-harm attempts, the identification of environmental factors that may increase the risk of these adverse mental health states allows for early intervention, which also helps protect the health of newborns. The proper development of pregnancy depends largely on the living conditions of the mother. In addition to the state of mental health, the importance of dietary habits and exposure to health-damaging air pollution should also be highlighted.
Summary:
The quality of life of pregnant women can be significantly improved by minimizing the negative impact of modifiable environmental factors.
REFERENCES (44)
1.
Haraldstad K, Wahl A, Andenæs R, et al. A systematic review of quality of life research in medicine and health sciences. Qual Life Res. 2019;28(10):2641–2650. doi:10.1007/s11136-019-02214-9.
2.
Study protocol for the World Health Organization project to develop a Quality of Life assessment instrument (WHOQOL). Qual Life Res. 1993;2(2):153–9.
3.
Fayers PM, Machin D. Quality of life: the assessment, analysis and reporting of patient-reported outcomes. 3nd ed. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley Blackwell, 2016.
4.
Copper RL, Goldenberg RL, Das A, et al. The preterm prediction study: maternal stress is associated with spontaneous preterm birth at less than thirty-five weeks› gestation. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996;175(5):1286–92. doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(96)70042-x.
5.
Główny Urząd Statystyczny. Ludność. Stan i struktura oraz ruch naturalny w przekroju terytorialnym w 2023 r. Stan w dniu 31 grudnia. Główny Urząd Statystyczny, Departament Badań Demograficznych; 2024.
6.
Mastylak A, Miteniece E, Czabanowska K, et al. The „Blessing” of Pregnancy? Barriers to accessing adequate maternal care in Poland: A mixed-method study among women, healthcare providers, and decision-makers. Midwifery. 2023;116:103554. doi:10.1016/j.midw.2022.103554.
7.
Ospina M, Osornio-Vargas ÁR, Nielsen CC, et al. Socioeconomic gradients of adverse birth outcomes and related maternal factors in rural and urban Alberta, Canada: a concentration index approach. BMJ Open. 2020;10(1):e033296. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033296.
8.
Campbell EE, Gilliland J, Dworatzek PDN, et al. Socioeconomic status and adverse birth outcomes: a population-based canadian sample. J Biosoc Sci. 2018;50(1):102–113. doi:10.1017/s0021932017000062.
9.
Cruz-Bendezú AM, Lovell GV, Roche B, et al. Psychosocial status and prenatal care of unintended pregnancies among low-income women. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020;20(1):615. doi:10.1186/s12884-020-03302-2.
10.
Wilson CA, Newham J, Rankin J, et al. Is there an increased risk of perinatal mental disorder in women with gestational diabetes? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabet Med. 2020;37(4):602–622. doi:10.1111/dme.14170.
11.
Ługowska K,Kolanowski W. The Nutritional Behaviour of Pregnant Women in Poland. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019;16(22).
12.
Del Castillo-Matamoros SE, Poveda NE. Importance of nutrition in pregnant women. Rev Colomb Obstet Ginecol. 2021;72(4):339–345. doi:10.18597/rcog.3825.
13.
Saragih ID, Dimog EF, Saragih IS, et al. Adherence to Iron and Folic Acid Supplementation (IFAS) intake among pregnant women: A systematic review meta-analysis. Midwifery. 2022;104:103185. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009451.
14.
Jahanbin A, Shadkam E, Mirmi HH, et al. Maternal Folic Acid Supplementation and the Risk of Oral Clefts in Offspring. J Craniofac Surg. 2018;29(6):e534-e541. doi:10.1097/SCS.0000000000004488.
15.
Benson AE, Shatzel JJ, Ryan KS, et al. The incidence, complications, and treatment of iron deficiency in pregnancy. Eur J Haematol. 2022;109(6):633–642. doi:10.1111/ejh.13870.
16.
Cappellini MD, Santini V, Braxs C, et al. Iron metabolism and iron deficiency anemia in women. Fertil Steril. 2022;118(4):607–614. doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2022.08.014.
17.
Stanhope KK, Adeyemi DI, Li T, et al. The relationship between the neighborhood built and social environment and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: A scoping review. Ann Epidemiol. 2021;64:67–75. doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2021.09.005.
18.
Diez Roux AV, Mair C. Neighborhoods and health. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2010;1186:125–45. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05333.x.
19.
Glass TA, McAtee MJ. Behavioral science at the crossroads in public health: extending horizons, envisioning the future. Soc Sci Med. 2006;62(7):1650–71.
20.
Lee KJ, Moon H, Yun HR, et al. Greenness, civil environment, and pregnancy outcomes: perspectives with a systematic review and meta-analysis. Environ Health. 2020;19(1):91. doi:10.1186/s12940-020-00649-z.
21.
Krzepota J, Sadowska D, Biernat E. Relationships between Physical Activity and Quality of Life in Pregnant Women in the Second and Third Trimester. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018;15(12). doi:10.3390/ijerph15122745.
22.
Sun Y, Bhuyan R, Jiao A, et al. Association between particulate air pollution and hypertensive disorders in pregnancy: A retrospective cohort study. PLoS Med. 2024;21(4):e1004395. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1004395.
23.
Perera FP, Whyatt RM, Jedrychowski W, et al. Recent developments in molecular epidemiology: A study of the effects of environmental polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on birth outcomes in Poland. Am J Epidemiol. 1998;147(3):309–14. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009451.
24.
Hu H, Ha S, Xu X. Ozone and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in Florida: Identifying critical windows of exposure. Environ Res. 2017;153:120–125. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2016.12.002.
25.
Kanner J, Pollack A Z, Ranasinghe S, et al. Chronic exposure to air pollution and risk of mental health disorders complicating pregnancy. Environ Res. 2021;196:110937.
26.
Dennis CL, Falah-Hassani K, Shiri R. Prevalence of antenatal and postnatal anxiety: systematic review and meta-analysis. British J Psychiatry. 2017;210,315–323. doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.116.187179.
27.
Verbeke E, Bogaerts A, Nuyts T, et al. Cost-effectiveness of mental health interventions during and after pregnancy: A systematic review. Birth. 2022;49(3):364–402. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2021.110937.
28.
Wallwiener S, Goetz M, Lanfer A, et al. Epidemiology of mental disorders during pregnancy and link to birth outcome: a large-scale retrospective observational database study including 38,000 p regnancies. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2019;299(3):755–763. doi:10.1007/s00404-019-05075-2.
29.
Li W, Lin L, Teng S, et al. Path analysis of influencing factors for anxiety and depression among first-trimester pregnant women. Front Psychol. 2024;15:1440560. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1440560.
30.
Matsas A, Panopoulou P, Antoniou N, et al. Chronic Stress in Pregnancy Is Associated with Low Birth Weight: A Meta-Analysis. J Clin Med. 2023;12(24). doi:10.3390/jcm12247686.
31.
Tichelman E, Westerneng M, Witteveen A B, et al. Correlates of prenatal and postnatal mother-to-infant bonding quality: A systematic review. PLoS One. 2019;14(9):e0222998. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0222998.
32.
Hakanen H, Flykt M, Sinervä E, et al. How maternal pre- and postnatal symptoms of depression and anxiety affect early mother-infant interaction? J Affect Disord. 2019;257:83–90. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.06.048.
33.
Tang X, Lu Z, Hu D, et al. Influencing factors for prenatal Stress, anxiety and depression in early pregnancy among women in Chongqing, China. J Affect Disord. 2019;253:292–302. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.05.003.
34.
Yeşilçınar İ, Acavut G, Güvenç G. Anxiety during the pregnancy and affecting factors: a cross-sectional study. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2023;307(1):301–309. doi:10.1007/s00404-022-06590-5.
35.
Kelly RH, Russo J, Holt VL, et al. Psychiatric and substance use disorders as risk factors for low birth weight and preterm delivery. Obstet Gynecol. 2002;100(2):297–304. doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02014-8.
36.
Neggers Y, Goldenberg R, Cliver S, et al. The relationship between psychosocial profile, health practices, and pregnancy outcomes. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2006;85(3):277–85. doi:10.1080/00016340600566121.
37.
Björkstedt SM, Koponen H, Kautiainen H, et al. Preconception Mental Health, Socioeconomic Status, and Pregnancy Outcomes in Primiparous Women. Front Public Health. 2022;10:880339. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2022.880339.
38.
Dunkel Schetter C. Psychological science on pregnancy: stress processes, biopsychosocial models, and emerging research issues. Annu Rev Psychol. 2011;62:531–58. doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.031809.130727.
39.
Say L, Chou D, Gemmill A, et al. Global causes of maternal death: a WHO systematic analysis. Lancet Glob Health. 2014;2(6):e323–33. doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(14)70227-x.
40.
Dennis C L, Falah-Hassani K, and Shiri R. Prevalence of antenatal and postnatal anxiety: systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry. 2017;210(5):315–323. doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.116.187179.
41.
Seto N, Tahara-Sasagawa E, Yonezawa K, et al. The association between fear of childbirth and social support through the Internet and Social Networking Services in pregnant women: A cross-sectional study. Nurs Health Sci. 2024;26(1):e13082. doi:10.1111/nhs.13082.
42.
Gausia K, Fisher C, Ali M, et al. Antenatal depression and suicidal ideation among rural Bangladeshi women: a community-based study. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2009;12(5):351–8. doi:10.1007/s00737-009-0080-7.
43.
Bedaso A, Adams J, Peng W, et al. The relationship between social support and mental health problems during pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Reprod Health. 2021; 18(1): 162. doi: 10.1186/s12978-021-01209-5.
44.
Żyrek J, Klimek M, Apanasewicz A, et al. Social support during pregnancy and the risk of postpartum depression in Polish women: A prospective study. Sci Rep. 2024 Mar 22;14(1):6906. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-57477-1. PMID: 38519648; PMCID: PMC10959954.