RESEARCH PAPER
Development variability of longitudinal spine features in children angin 7-15 years old
1
Katedra Biostruktury, Zakład Anatomii, AWF Wrocław. Kierownik Katedry: prof. zw. dr hab. Z. Ignasiak
Corresponding author
Katarzyna Kochan
Katedra Biostruktury, Zakład Anatomii, AWF, Wrocław al. I.J. Paderewskiego 35 51-612 Wrocław
Katedra Biostruktury, Zakład Anatomii, AWF, Wrocław al. I.J. Paderewskiego 35 51-612 Wrocław
Med Srod. 2010;13(2):47-56
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Introduction:
Increased body growth is connected with higher sensitivity to environmental influence and may be a cause of instability of body posture. This happens when trunk and lower limbs growth is more intense., Because body posture disorders are most often diagnosed in children and school adolescents, the sample chosen were subjects between 7 and 15 years old.
Material and Methods:
The data was gathered in 2002 in the town of Polkowice. Examination concerned 2706 boys and girls aged 7 to 15 years old. The measurement included basic somatic features and for the body posture photogrammetric method was used.
Results:
It was indicated that the relative trunk length in both sexes was decreasing in early school period but in the three oldest groups of age there was a significant increase. The height of kyphosis was increasing significantly in both sexes with age. Most intensive growth of this parameter was observed between 12 and 13 years old subjects. In both sexes there could be seen significant increase of kyphosis depth between 12 and 14 years old and also the decrease of lumbar lordosis between 12 and 13 years old subjects.
Conclusions:
Significant increase of thoracical spine relative height and lumbar lordosis depth in adolescents in both sexes can be one of the causes of weakening spine stability and affect correct body posture development.
Increased body growth is connected with higher sensitivity to environmental influence and may be a cause of instability of body posture. This happens when trunk and lower limbs growth is more intense., Because body posture disorders are most often diagnosed in children and school adolescents, the sample chosen were subjects between 7 and 15 years old.
Material and Methods:
The data was gathered in 2002 in the town of Polkowice. Examination concerned 2706 boys and girls aged 7 to 15 years old. The measurement included basic somatic features and for the body posture photogrammetric method was used.
Results:
It was indicated that the relative trunk length in both sexes was decreasing in early school period but in the three oldest groups of age there was a significant increase. The height of kyphosis was increasing significantly in both sexes with age. Most intensive growth of this parameter was observed between 12 and 13 years old subjects. In both sexes there could be seen significant increase of kyphosis depth between 12 and 14 years old and also the decrease of lumbar lordosis between 12 and 13 years old subjects.
Conclusions:
Significant increase of thoracical spine relative height and lumbar lordosis depth in adolescents in both sexes can be one of the causes of weakening spine stability and affect correct body posture development.
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| eISSN: | 2084-6312 |
| ISSN: | 1505-7054 |
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